By caseacceptanceacademy
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May 16, 2024
Canker sores, those pesky, small ulcers in your mouth, can turn your day upside down with discomfort. Anyone who's experienced a canker sore knows they're not just a minor annoyance; they can make eating, drinking, and even talking a painful ordeal. So, what exactly are these troublesome spots, and how can you get rid of them? First off, it's important to know that canker sores, medically known as aphthous ulcers, are quite different from cold sores. They appear inside the mouth - usually on the inside of the lips, the cheeks, the base of the gums, or under the tongue. Unlike cold sores, canker sores are not caused by the herpes virus and are not contagious. They typically show up as small, round, or oval spots with a white or yellow center surrounded by a red halo. The exact cause of canker sores remains a bit of a mystery, though several factors are believed to contribute to their development. These include minor injuries to the mouth from dental work, aggressive brushing, or accidental biting; stress; hormonal changes; and dietary deficiencies (especially iron, folic acid, or vitamin B-12). Sensitivities to certain foods—such as citrus fruits, spicy foods, and even chocolate—can also trigger or worsen canker sores. So, how do you treat these uncomfortable ulcers? While canker sores often heal on their own within a week or two, there are several ways to ease the pain and accelerate the healing process. 1. Avoid Irritating Foods: As soon as a canker sore appears, try to stay away from acidic, spicy, or rough-textured foods that can aggravate the sore. 2. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Keep your mouth clean to prevent infection. Brush regularly with a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle pressure. Make sure you are flossing every day. Using a toothpaste that doesn’t contain sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) may also help reduce irritation. 3. Use Over-the-counter Remedies: Various over-the-counter products can help alleviate pain and promote healing. These include mouthwashes designed for mouth ulcers, topical pastes, and pain-relieving gels or liquids that you can apply directly to the sore. 4. Home Remedies: Simple home remedies can be quite effective. To reduce inflammation, try a rinse made up of warm water and salt. Applying a damp tea bag to the sore for a few minutes can also soothe the discomfort, thanks to the tannins in the tea, which have natural astringent properties. If you frequently get canker sores or they last more than two weeks, it’s a good idea to visit a healthcare provider. Sometimes, a persistent canker sore can be a sign of an underlying health issue, such as an immune system deficiency, gastrointestinal diseases like celiac disease or inflammatory bowel disease, or even a vitamin deficiency. While canker sores can be a literal pain, understanding their triggers and knowing how to treat them can significantly lessen their impact on your life. If you suffer from recurring canker sores, schedule an appointment today so we can help you get to the root cause and ease your pain!